A concrete pool deck is one of the most essential parts of any backyard oasis. It’s where people relax, sunbathe, and walk to and from the water. But over time, pool decks are subject to wear and tear that can cause them to become uneven, cracked, or even unsafe. For homeowners in Louisiana, where the soil and climate can wreak havoc on concrete, these problems are particularly common. The question is, how do you know if your concrete pool deck needs lifting?

As someone who has worked on countless concrete lifting projects, I’ve seen firsthand how neglecting uneven or damaged pool decks can lead to bigger issues down the road. Let’s explore the signs that your pool deck might need lifting, the risks of leaving it untreated, and the solutions available to restore it to its former glory.

Signs Your Pool Deck Needs Lifting

Concrete lifting, often referred to as slab jacking or polyurethane foam injection, is a proven method for restoring sunken or uneven concrete slabs. But before deciding on a repair, it’s important to identify whether lifting is needed. Here are some common signs:

1. Uneven Slabs

The most obvious sign of a problem is when sections of your pool deck are no longer level with each other. This can happen when the soil beneath the slab shifts or settles, leaving parts of the deck higher or lower than others.

• Look for noticeable height differences between slabs.
• Check for gaps where the slab meets the pool or surrounding areas.

2. Cracks in the Concrete

Cracks are a natural part of concrete’s aging process, but when they’re accompanied by uneven surfaces, it could indicate a deeper issue. Soil erosion or poor compaction beneath the slab is often the culprit.

• Pay attention to cracks that widen over time or seem to create an uneven surface.
• Hairline cracks might not need lifting, but larger or growing cracks should be addressed.

3. Pooling Water

If water collects in certain areas of your pool deck after a rainstorm or during routine pool maintenance, it’s a sign of improper drainage. This can happen when sections of the deck settle unevenly, creating low spots.

• Observe where water tends to pool and whether those spots align with uneven slabs.
• Standing water can exacerbate cracking and erosion, making timely repairs critical.

4. Tripping Hazards

A pool deck should be safe for everyone to walk on, but uneven slabs or significant height differences can create dangerous tripping hazards. This is especially concerning around a wet surface, where slips and falls are already more likely.

• Test the surface by walking around barefoot; even small differences in height can be noticeable underfoot.
• Look for edges that stick up or dips where people might lose their balance.

5. Gaps Along the Pool Edge

The pool deck should meet the pool itself seamlessly. If you notice gaps forming between the deck and the pool, it’s often a sign that the concrete has shifted or settled. These gaps can lead to water infiltration, which may damage both the deck and the pool structure.

Why Pool Deck Lifting is Important

Ignoring the signs of a sinking or uneven pool deck can lead to a host of problems, many of which extend beyond aesthetics. Here’s why addressing these issues matters:

1. Safety Concerns

Uneven slabs, cracks, and tripping hazards pose a significant risk to anyone using the pool area. Preventing accidents should always be a top priority, especially in spaces meant for relaxation and recreation.

2. Damage to the Pool Structure

When the pool deck settles unevenly, it can put pressure on the pool itself, potentially causing structural damage. Gaps and cracks may also allow water to seep beneath the deck, leading to further erosion and instability.

3. Increased Repair Costs

What starts as a small problem can quickly become a big one if left unaddressed. Cracks grow, slabs sink further, and soil erosion worsens. Lifting the concrete early can save you from costly repairs or even full replacement later.

4. Aesthetic Value

A pool deck is a central feature of your backyard, and its condition affects the overall appearance of the space. Uneven or cracked concrete detracts from the clean, inviting look that homeowners want to maintain.

How Pool Deck Lifting Works

Concrete lifting is a straightforward and minimally invasive process that can restore your pool deck quickly and effectively. Here’s how it works:

1. Inspection: A thorough inspection identifies the areas that need lifting and determines the underlying cause of the issue.
2. Drilling: Small holes are drilled into the affected slabs to provide access for the lifting material.
3. Injection: A lightweight, high-density polyurethane foam is injected beneath the slab. This foam expands, filling voids and gently raising the concrete back to its original position.
4. Sealing: Once the slab is level, the holes are patched, and the surface is restored.

The process is fast, and the foam sets within minutes, meaning your pool deck is ready for use almost immediately.

Preventing Future Issues

After lifting your pool deck, there are steps you can take to prevent similar problems from occurring in the future:

• Ensure Proper Drainage: Make sure water flows away from the pool deck to reduce soil erosion.
• Monitor for Cracks: Address small cracks as they appear to prevent them from growing or compromising the slab.
• Use a Sealant: Applying a sealant can protect the concrete from water infiltration and extend its lifespan.
• Regular Inspections: Periodically check your pool deck for signs of sinking or unevenness, especially after heavy rains or flooding.

Conclusion

If your concrete pool deck is showing signs of unevenness, cracks, or tripping hazards, it’s time to consider lifting as a solution. Addressing these issues early can save you money, improve safety, and restore the beauty of your pool area. Concrete lifting offers a fast, effective, and durable way to bring your deck back to its original condition, ensuring that your backyard remains a safe and enjoyable space for years to come. Whether it’s a small repair or a larger project, taking action now will protect your investment and enhance the overall functionality of your pool deck.